{"id":1966,"date":"2016-04-11T20:05:02","date_gmt":"2016-04-12T01:05:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/?p=1966"},"modified":"2020-05-29T13:58:25","modified_gmt":"2020-05-29T18:58:25","slug":"us-mothers-day-origination","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/?p=1966","title":{"rendered":"US Mothers Day Origination"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;\">The modern American holiday of Mother&#8217;s Day was first celebrated in 1908, when\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anna_Jarvis\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anna_Jarvis\">Anna Jarvis<\/a>\u00a0held a memorial for her mother at St Andrew&#8217;s Methodist Church in\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grafton,_West_Virginia\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grafton,_West_Virginia\">Grafton, West Virginia<\/a>. Today St Andrew&#8217;s Methodist Church now holds the\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Mother's_Day_Shrine\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Mother%27s_Day_Shrine\">International Mother&#8217;s Day Shrine<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-O.27Reilly2010_6-0\" class=\"reference\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother's_Day#cite_note-O.27Reilly2010-6\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother%27s_Day#cite_note-O.27Reilly2010-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Her campaign to make &#8220;Mother&#8217;s Day&#8221; a recognized holiday in the United States began in 1905, the year her mother, Ann Reeves Jarvis, died. Ann Jarvis had been a peace activist who cared for wounded soldiers on both sides of the\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Civil_War\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Civil_War\">American Civil War<\/a>, and created Mother\u2019s Day Work Clubs to address public health issues. Anna Jarvis wanted to honor her mother by continuing the work she started and to set aside a day to honor all mothers, because she believed that they were &#8220;the person who has done more for you than anyone in the world&#8221;.<sup class=\"noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\">[<i style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Citation_needed\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Citation_needed\"><span style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2016)\">citation needed<\/span><\/a><\/i>]<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;\">In 1908, the\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/US_Congress\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/US_Congress\">US Congress<\/a>\u00a0rejected a proposal to make Mother&#8217;s Day an official holiday, joking that they would have to proclaim also a &#8220;Mother-in-law&#8217;s Day&#8221;. However, owing to the efforts of Anna Jarvis, by 1911 all US states observed<sup class=\"noprint Inline-Template\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.1em; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\">[<i style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Please_clarify\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Please_clarify\"><span style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"Observed by who, the people? (March 2016)\">clarification needed<\/span><\/a><\/i>]<\/sup>\u00a0the holiday, with some of them officially recognizing Mother&#8217;s Day as a local holiday,<sup id=\"cite_ref-RiceTedesco2015_7-0\" class=\"reference\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother's_Day#cite_note-RiceTedesco2015-7\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother%27s_Day#cite_note-RiceTedesco2015-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0the first being West Virginia, Jarvis&#8217; home state, in 1910. In 1914, Woodrow Wilson signed a proclamation designating Mother&#8217;s Day, held on the second Sunday in May, as a national holiday to honor mothers.<sup id=\"cite_ref-deseret_8-0\" class=\"reference\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother's_Day#cite_note-deseret-8\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother%27s_Day#cite_note-deseret-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;\">Although Jarvis was successful in founding Mother&#8217;s Day, she became resentful of the\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hallmark_holiday\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hallmark_holiday\">commercialization of the holiday<\/a>. By the early 1920s,\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hallmark_Cards\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hallmark_Cards\">Hallmark Cards<\/a>\u00a0and other companies had started selling Mother&#8217;s Day cards. Jarvis believed that the companies had misinterpreted and exploited the idea of Mother&#8217;s Day, and that the emphasis of the holiday was on sentiment, not profit. As a result, she organized boycotts of Mother&#8217;s Day, and threatened to issue<a class=\"mw-redirect\" style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lawsuits\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lawsuits\">lawsuits<\/a>\u00a0against the companies involved.<sup id=\"cite_ref-kansas2014_9-0\" class=\"reference\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother's_Day#cite_note-kansas2014-9\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother%27s_Day#cite_note-kansas2014-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Jarvis argued that people should appreciate and honor their mothers through handwritten letters expressing their love and gratitude, instead of buying gifts and pre-made cards.<sup id=\"cite_ref-deseret_8-1\" class=\"reference\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother's_Day#cite_note-deseret-8\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother%27s_Day#cite_note-deseret-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Jarvis protested at a candy makers&#8217; convention in\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Philadelphia\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Philadelphia\">Philadelphia<\/a>\u00a0in 1923, and at a meeting of\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_War_Mothers\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_War_Mothers\">American War Mothers<\/a>\u00a0in 1925. By this time,<a class=\"mw-redirect\" style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carnation\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carnation\">carnations<\/a>\u00a0had become associated with Mother&#8217;s Day, and the selling of carnations by the American War Mothers to raise money angered Jarvis, who was arrested for\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Disturbing_the_peace\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Disturbing_the_peace\">disturbing the peace<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-deseret_8-2\" class=\"reference\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother's_Day#cite_note-deseret-8\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother%27s_Day#cite_note-deseret-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-kansas2014_9-1\" class=\"reference\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother's_Day#cite_note-kansas2014-9\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother%27s_Day#cite_note-kansas2014-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;\">Jarvis&#8217; holiday was adopted by other countries, and it is now celebrated all over the world.<sup class=\"noprint Inline-Template\" style=\"background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\">[<i style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:No_original_research\" href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:No_original_research\"><span style=\"vertical-align: baseline; background-image: none; margin: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px;\" title=\"The material near this tag possibly contains original research. (March 2016)\">original research?<\/span><\/a><\/i>]<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;\">Barbara Bannerman Sent from my iPhone<\/span><\/div>\n<p>=<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The modern American holiday of Mother&#8217;s Day was first celebrated in 1908, when\u00a0Anna Jarvis\u00a0held a memorial for her mother at St Andrew&#8217;s Methodist Church&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1966"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1966"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1966\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1967,"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1966\/revisions\/1967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yogawithbarbara.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}